上海和光庭 - 私人別墅庭院景觀設(shè)計(jì) | 七月合作社

項(xiàng)目描述 | Project Statement

庭院是為一戶年輕業(yè)主及其子女設(shè)計(jì)的圍繞一處現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格別墅的外環(huán)境空間。一層花園作為入戶和家庭成員日常使用的空間，從功能和動(dòng)線的角度出發(fā)設(shè)計(jì)了大面積的草坪、植物、活動(dòng)平臺(tái)和一條花園小徑，以及一片隱藏在后院的DIY種植空間。位于地下二層茶室和書(shū)房之間的露天庭院則被設(shè)計(jì)成一處獨(dú)立的靜思之處。

^{The garden is designed for a young couple with two kids, which is the external space of a modern style villa.Considering the space functionality, the design proposal of the ground floor garden is not only to create a unique entrance area but also to provide a comfortable place for daily activities. Therefore, the ground floor garden is composed of lawn area, narrow path, series of stone platforms and a DIY planting space. Meanwhile, the underground courtyard between the teahouse and the study room is designed to be a peaceful contemplation place.}

_{▼采用現(xiàn)代簡(jiǎn)約風(fēng)格的一層花園。}

^{The ground floor garden: Modern and Simplicity.}

_{▼遠(yuǎn)離日常重回精神空間的寧?kù)o自然的地下庭院。}

_{The quiet and natural underground courtyard brings people away from city noises.} 

環(huán)繞建筑的動(dòng)線  Walk around the Building  

從場(chǎng)地的形狀和特性出發(fā)，一層花園流線圍繞建筑布置: 形成 “ 開(kāi)闊草坪——夾在高大柏樹(shù)之間的狹窄小徑——后院連續(xù)平臺(tái)” 的開(kāi)合序列。在喬木的選擇上大量使用了具有造型感的柏類(lèi)植物，因其向上的生長(zhǎng)趨勢(shì)在豎向上延伸了空間，近似幾何的簡(jiǎn)潔造型也增加了花園整體的節(jié)奏感和趣味性。

^{Based on the form and features of the site, the circulation line is set around the building. A series of opening and closing spaces are settled:  The journey starts from the open grassy lawn next to the house entrance, passing the lawn there is a small narrow path between two lines of uprising cypresses, following the path, the backyard that consists of continuous platforms will rise before the eyes.Two kinds of cypresses with sculptural shape and uprising growth trend are planted here in order to extend space in the vertical direction, as well as to add some sense of rhythm and pleasure to the whole garden.}

_{▼入口的草坪和花徑。}

_{The grassy lawn area and flower path around the entrance} 

_{▼草坪旁的石座椅。}

_{A Stone bench next to the lawn area}

_{▼后院活動(dòng)空間。}

_{The backyard designed as the activity space}

與直立形喬木形成對(duì)比，下木的選擇上取消了中層灌木，轉(zhuǎn)而大量使用低矮的花卉和觀賞草。一天中光線的變化和風(fēng)的流動(dòng)在植物表面留下印記，庭院不僅僅是休憩的空間，更成為了日常近距離觀察和接觸自然因素的場(chǎng)所。

^{In order to increase the contrast with the erection arbors, a large number of low flowers and ornamental grasses rather than middle lever shrubs are used here as ground cover. The change of natural light and wind left traces on the plants’ surface during the day. Therefore, the garden is not only a rest space but also a place that provides the opportunity to observe the nature elements closely.}

_{▼從室內(nèi)落地窗觀看花園內(nèi)帶廊架的活動(dòng)平臺(tái)與水景。}

_{A glimpse from the interior to the garden： the garden pavilion and the water feature.} 

流動(dòng)的水景  Flowing Water Feature  

水是庭院中另一流動(dòng)的元素。從錐形玻璃雕塑下涌出的水流，通過(guò)將巨石一分為二的細(xì)長(zhǎng)水軸逐漸注滿末端的圓盤(pán)，隨后經(jīng)由隱藏的孔隙流走，每隔一個(gè)小時(shí)周而復(fù)始，成為時(shí)間具象化的刻度。

^{Water is another flowing element in the garden.Start from the inlet hidden under the cone glass sculpture, a narrow waterline flows through the long axis, passing through a group of a split giant stone, filling the container at end of the axis, draining through another hidden outlet in the end. The whole process repeats every hour, which measures time in a concrete way.}

_{▼水景整體。}

_{An overview of the water feature} 

_{▼水景細(xì)節(jié)。}

_{The details of the water feature.}

重返山水  Return to the Nature   

地下庭院的設(shè)計(jì)更偏重于體現(xiàn)靜觀時(shí)的空間感受。自然材料的運(yùn)用將日常起居空間從都市之中置換出來(lái)，給予精神上片刻的寧?kù)o。圓形玻璃雕塑裝置猶如一潭靜水，與周?chē)匀黄鸱氖匿佈b形成強(qiáng)烈對(duì)比，營(yíng)造出與一層流動(dòng)的水截然不同的靜態(tài)感受。

^{The design concept of the underground yard is to emphases the space atmosphere while users sit here in the contemplative status. Natural materials make this place distinguished from the modern city environment, providing a moment of peace and serenity. The round glass sculpture looks like a puddle of quiet water that creates a strong contrast with the rough stone pavement around it.  At the same time, the “ quiet water ” glass sculpture acts in cooperation with the flowing water feature on the ground floor garden, composing two different landscape scenes inside the villa.}

_{▼庭院正面。}

_{Front view of the courtyard.}

_{▼從茶室落地窗看向中庭。}

_{View from the floor window of the tea house.}

_{▼不同材質(zhì)拼接的細(xì)節(jié)。}

_{Design details： Joint of various materials.}

_{▼部分手繪效果圖。}

_{Design Drawings.}

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