江蘇無錫斗山塘景觀設(shè)計 | 蘇州園科生態(tài)建設(shè)集團有限公司

斗山塘位于錫北鎮(zhèn)北部郊區(qū)，周邊用地環(huán)境以茶田為主，盛產(chǎn)名茶太湖翠竹。這里有著得天獨厚的自然風(fēng)光，清晨有斗山最有名的“矮腳霧”圍繞著斗山塘和村莊，后期規(guī)劃將增加休閑茶舍、民宿，供游人休憩，打造“歸園田居、純享自然”的茶居休閑環(huán)境，以此助推當(dāng)?shù)芈糜涡袠I(yè)發(fā)展，實現(xiàn)以休閑農(nóng)業(yè)帶動鄉(xiāng)村振興。

^{Doosan Pond is located in the northern suburbs of Xibei Town. The most areas surrounded are tea plantations which are famous as the tea called  “Taihu Cuizhu”. In the morning, Doosan’s most famous “l(fā)ow-foot fog” surrounds Doosan Ponds and villages. Tea houses and  rural lodging will be added in the next plan ,that could be a good place for  visitors to relax. The theme of the whole design is “ Create a leisure environment of “going back to the garden and enjoying nature”. We hope that it can promote the development of the local tourism industry, and to realize promoting Rural Revitalization through Leisure Agriculture.}

^{▲景觀鳥瞰，Aerial view of the landscape ?顧哲理}

斗山塘水面開闊，四周為硬駁岸，已建成親水棧道，棧道外圍坡度較陡。緊鄰茶新路一側(cè)為本次設(shè)計的重點區(qū)域，地塊內(nèi)現(xiàn)有高壓塔及觀景亭，觀景亭東側(cè)及南側(cè)周邊以茶田為主，西側(cè)為斗山驛棧。現(xiàn)狀原有停車場, 現(xiàn)有鋪裝情況較好，但四周綠化缺乏養(yǎng)護，長勢欠佳，停車場入口無明顯標識。從現(xiàn)狀照片可以看出，現(xiàn)場地形高差很大，為防止水土流失問題，我們運用臺地設(shè)計手法打造臺地景觀，提升斗山塘邊的景觀效果。

^{There is a wide and open surface of  Doosan Pond surrounded by hard revetments. A hydrophilic plank road has been built, and the outer slope of the plank road is steep. The side adjacent to Chaxin Road is the key area of this design. There are high-voltage towers and viewing pavilions in the plot. The east and south sides of the viewing pavilion are dominated by tea fields, and the west side is Doosan Post. The existing parking lot is in a good condition ,also as the existing pavement , but the surrounding greenery is in a bad condition of lacking maintenance, and there is no obvious signs at the entrance of the parking lot. It can be seen from the photos of the current situation that the topography of the site varies greatly. In order to prevent water and soil erosion, we created a platform landscape and enhance the landscape effects of Doosan Pond.}

^{▲現(xiàn)狀高程分析，Current elevation analysis ?蘇州園科生態(tài)建設(shè)集團有限公司}

^{▲高程分析，Elevation analysis ?蘇州園科生態(tài)建設(shè)集團有限公司}

由于從現(xiàn)狀的坡地高點到水邊的步道總高差相差4.34m，我們運用臺地設(shè)計手法將場地的高差分解，設(shè)計了三層臺地，每層臺地約1.45m高，臺地擋墻選用了磚墻砌筑外貼文化石提升擋墻的景觀性，并且保留沿塘步道邊上的欄桿。

^{Because of the total height difference from the current slope height to the waterside footpath is 4.34m.We designed three-layer platforms, each platform is about 1.45m high. The platform retaining wall selected bricks built with cultural stones to enhance the landscape,also keep railings along the edge of the pond trail.}

^{▲斗山塘入口，Doosan Pond entrance ?顧哲理}

^{▲三層臺地，用磚墻作擋墻，three-layer platforms using bricks to build the retaining wall ?顧哲理}

入口兩邊設(shè)計景觀擋墻，增強引導(dǎo)性，入口前方為景觀休閑平臺，視野開闊，可遠眺斗山塘茶園風(fēng)光。

^{Landscape retaining walls are designed on both sides of the entrance to enhance the guidance. The front of the entrance is a landscape Leisure Platform which has a wide view, and you can enjoy the scenery of Doosan Pond’s tea plantations.}

^{▲休閑平臺，視野開闊，leisure platform with a wide view ?顧哲理}

^{▲臺地景觀，Terraced landscape ?顧哲理}

步道與茶田之間原現(xiàn)狀為雜草，現(xiàn)清理后種植粉黛亂子草。為茶園風(fēng)光增添了一抹亮色，在景觀上增加了層次感，給游客豐富的視覺體驗，令其遺忘鬧市中的喧嘩，流連忘返于步道茶田間。

^{The area between the trail and the tea field was originally weeds, but now weeds are planted after cleaning. Applying color to the scenery of the tea garden adds a sense of hierarchy to the landscape, giving visitors the experience of different senses that can free their souls, forgetting the hustle and bustle of the city, and lingering.}

^{▲步道景觀，Trail landscape ?顧哲理}

^{▲步道采用彩色混凝土結(jié)合彈石收邊，Use color concrete combined with marbles to close the edges ?顧哲理}

^{▲在臺地上采用懸挑景觀臺的建造形式，The construction form of cantilever landscape platform is adopted on the platform ?顧哲理}

^{▲觀景臺細部，Observation deck details ?顧哲理}

^{▲觀景細部，Viewing details ?顧哲理}

^{▲斗山塘平面圖，Doosan Pond Floor Plan ?蘇州園科生態(tài)建設(shè)集團有限公司}

^{項目名稱：斗山塘景觀設(shè)計}

^{項目地址：中國無錫}

^{設(shè)計方：蘇州園科生態(tài)建設(shè)集團有限公司}

^{設(shè)計內(nèi)容：景觀設(shè)計}

^{主創(chuàng)及設(shè)計團隊：陳珺 毛仙玉 李維梨 荊波 陸靜 范雪嬌 史東玲}

^{設(shè)計-完成日期：2017-10/2020}

^{項目規(guī)模：10440m2}

^{項目攝影：顧哲理}

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